Wastewater treatment plants and water treatment plants in container design

Turnkey containerized systems for industrial wastewater and water treatment

ALMAWATECH designs and manufactures container-based wastewater treatment plants and water treatment systems with a modular container design for industrial applications. The entire process technology—including pumps, piping, dosing systems, measurement and control technology, automation, and switchgear—is integrated into one or more technical service containers.

Container-based construction is not limited to any specific treatment process. Depending on the project requirements, we build, among other things, CP plants, flotation plants, neutralization plants, biological wastewater treatment plants, filtration systems, and ultrafiltration and reverse osmosis plants in containers.
Please send us the flow rate, water analysis, and desired discharge quality. Our process engineers will determine the appropriate process and the required container size.
Fully pre-assembled container facility
Compact and modularly expandable design
for wastewater treatment and water treatment
Planning, plant construction, commissioning, and service—all from a single source

Have a container system designed

dominik_hoffmann_almawatech

Dominik Hoffmann

Head of Project Development

maksim_neuabauer_almawatech

Maksim Neubauer

Head of International Project Development

What is a container-based wastewater treatment plant?

A containerized wastewater treatment plant is a fully equipped wastewater treatment facility whose process technology is installed in one or more technical service containers. Unlike traditional plant buildings, large portions of the plant are already assembled, piped, wired, and tested at the factory.

Containerized wastewater treatment plants can include both individual treatment steps and complete, multi-stage wastewater treatment processes. Depending on the type of industrial wastewater, processes such as neutralization, precipitation and flocculation, flotation, biological treatment, filtration, and membrane technology can be combined.

A container-based wastewater treatment plant is not limited to biological wastewater treatment. In industrial plant engineering, even complex chemical-physical and membrane-based water and wastewater treatment systems can be fully implemented using container-based construction.

What types of water treatment systems can be built inside a container?

The ALMA module serves as a custom-designed equipment room for various industrial water and wastewater treatment processes. The choice of equipment depends on the raw water or wastewater, throughput, required effluent parameters, and available installation space.

CP Systems in Containers

Chemical-physical systems for neutralization, precipitation, and flocculation, as well as for the removal of heavy metals, solids, and other contaminants.

Typical Applications Metal industry, electroplating, recycling, chemical industry, and complex industrial wastewater.

Container-Based Flotation Plants

DAF flotation systems for the removal of suspended solids, fats, oils, and particulate organic contaminants from industrial wastewater.

Typical Applications Food industry, dairies, meat processing, recycling, and industrial production wastewater.

Container-Based Neutralization Systems

Automatic neutralization systems for acidic or alkaline industrial wastewater with integrated dosing, measurement, and control technology.

Typical Applications Chemical industry, metal processing, washing processes, and production wastewater with fluctuating pH values.

Biological Container-Based Wastewater Treatment Plants

Aerobic biological treatment systems for industrial wastewater containing organic contaminants, such as MBBR, biofilm, or similar biological systems.

Typical Applications Food industry, beverage production, and other biodegradable industrial wastewater.

Reverse Osmosis Systems in Containers

Fully integrated reverse osmosis systems for desalination, process water treatment, or water reuse in industrial applications.

Typical Applications Water reuse, boiler feedwater, process water, and advanced treatment of industrial wastewater.

Ultrafiltration and Membrane Filtration

Membrane systems for the separation of solids, colloids, and other impurities, or as a pretreatment for a downstream reverse osmosis system.

Typical Applications Process water, wastewater treatment, water reuse, and pretreatment for membrane systems.

Container-Based Filtration Systems

Sand filters, activated carbon filters, ion exchangers, and other filtration stages can be integrated individually or as part of a multi-stage water treatment system.

Typical Applications Particle removal, adsorption, process water, post-treatment, and advanced water treatment.

Container-based wastewater treatment plant or container-based water treatment plant—what's the difference?

A container-based wastewater treatment plant treats wastewater, while a container-based water treatment plant treats raw, process, or pretreated water to achieve a desired water quality. The modular container design can be used for both applications.

Task Typical Container Facility
Neutralizing Industrial Wastewater Neutralization system
Remove Heavy Metals CP system
Separate Fats, Oils, and Solids Flotation plant
Reduce Organic COD Load Biological Container-Based Wastewater Treatment Plant
Desalinate water Reverse osmosis system
Treating Water for Reuse UF/RO Water Reuse Plant
Remove Particles and Turbidity Filtration System
Treating Multiple Contaminants Multi-stage container system

A containerized system is a type of structure, not a single water treatment process. The processes installed in one or more technical service containers depend on the specific water- or wastewater application and the required effluent quality.

Submit Water Analysis

dominik_hoffmann_almawatech

Dominik Hoffmann

Head of Project Development

maksim_neuabauer_almawatech

Maksim Neubauer

Head of International Project Development

Advantages of a Container-Style Water Treatment Plant

Containerized systems combine industrial water and wastewater treatment with a high degree of prefabrication, a compact design, and minimal on-site construction work.

High Degree of Prefabrication

Pumps, tanks, piping, valves, measurement technology, and automation systems can be assembled, piped, wired, and tested at the factory.

Short on-site installation time

On-site, the work focuses primarily on installation, utility connections, electrical hookups, and subsequent commissioning.

Low space requirement

Through targeted three-dimensional facility planning, extensive water and wastewater treatment systems can be integrated into a relatively small area.

Modular and expandable

If the volume of water or wastewater increases, or if additional treatment steps are required, additional technical modules can be added.

Protected Equipment Room

The plant equipment is located in an enclosed, insulated, and weather-protected equipment room to ensure reliable industrial operation.

Flexible Setup

Container facilities can be set up next to production buildings, in limited spaces, or at locations without an existing utility room.

One container or several modules?

Not every water or wastewater treatment system needs to fit entirely into a single container. For more complex treatment processes, the process technology can be distributed across several interconnected ALMA modules.

Module 1 Pre-treatment & Neutralization Preparation of the wastewater and adjustment of suitable process conditions.
Module 2 Precipitation, Flocculation, and Flotation Chemical-physical removal of solids, metals, fats, or other contaminants.
Module 3 Filtration or Biological Treatment Further solids removal or biological degradation of organic wastewater constituents.
Module 4 Ultrafiltration & Reverse Osmosis Advanced water treatment up to the level of water reuse or process water quality.

The modules are combined according to the specific treatment task. A system can therefore consist of just one technical room container or of several interconnected container systems.

When is a container-based wastewater treatment plant particularly useful?

Containerized systems are particularly well-suited when industrial water or wastewater treatment needs to be implemented or expanded quickly, in a compact manner, and with as little construction work as possible.

No existing equipment hall
Limited installation space
Expansion of Existing Wastewater Treatment Plants
New Production Lines
Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Temporary or relocatable facilities
Additional Water Reuse Stages
Capacity Expansion of Existing Facilities
Harsh climatic conditions
Gradual, modular expansion of the plant

Container-Based Wastewater Treatment Plants for Industrial Applications

ALMAWATECH develops containerized systems for a variety of industrial water and wastewater applications. The specific processes used depend on the industry, water chemistry, contaminant load, and desired effluent quality.

Food and beverage industry

Flotation, biological treatment, filtration, and water reuse for production wastewater containing organic contaminants.

Metal processing & electroplating

Neutralization, precipitation, flocculation, heavy metal removal, and further filtration.

Recycling & Waste Disposal

Multistage chemical-physical treatment of complex industrial wastewater.

Chemical & Pharmaceutical Industry

Customized treatment chains consisting of neutralization, CP treatment, filtration, and membrane technology.

Energy & Process Industry

Water treatment, reverse osmosis, and water reuse systems for specific industrial process water qualities.

What information do we need for the design?

To perform the initial design of a container-based wastewater treatment plant or container-based water treatment plant, we need some basic process and site data. This allows us to reliably plan the process, plant size, and number of containers required in the initial planning phase.

This information helps us with the initial design

  • Average and Maximum Flow Rate
  • Existing Water or Wastewater Analysis
  • Desired effluent or product water quality
  • Facility Operating Hours
  • Daily and Seasonal Fluctuations in Load
  • Available installation space
  • Available Media Connections
  • Ambient temperatures at the plant site
  • Existing pre- or post-treatment stages
Submit a water analysis and have a container system designed

Based on your water analysis, the flow rate, and the desired effluent quality, we develop a suitable treatment process and determine how the entire system can be implemented in one or more ALMA modules. .

Request Information on Container Facilities

References for Container-Based Water and Wastewater Treatment Plants

ALMAWATECH – Turnkey Water and Wastewater Treatment Systems in Containers

ALMAWATECH combines process engineering, plant construction, and automation to create custom-designed containerized systems for industrial water and wastewater treatment.

The scope of services can range from process design to engineering and manufacturing, and on to automation, commissioning, and subsequent operational support. The result is not a standardized “container box,” but rather a water treatment plant tailored to the specific application.
Industrial membrane system for the elimination of micropollutants such as PFAS and pharmaceutical residues.
Process Design
Plant and Container Layout
Control Panel Construction and Programming
Chemical Storage and Dosing Technology
Factory Assembly, Transportation, and Installation
Commissioning and Process Optimization
Maintenance, Service, and Digital Equipment Monitoring

This is how a custom container system is created

1. Analyze water or wastewater

Airflow rate, composition, load fluctuations, and the desired exhaust air quality form the basis of the design.

2. Select Process Engineering

Depending on the task at hand, physicochemical, biological, or membrane-based processes are selected and combined.

3. Design the container and layout

The process equipment is arranged in a way that takes into account operability, maintenance access, and available floor space.

4. Fully equip the facility

Pumps, tanks, dosing systems, measuring devices, piping, valves, and control panels are integrated into the module.

5. Pre-assembly and Testing

A large portion of the mechanical and electrical installation is completed prior to delivery, including cold commissioning.

6. Installation and Commissioning

After installation and connection to the on-site utilities, we will commission the system.

Technical documentation and data sheets for container-based wastewater treatment systems

Photos of container-based water treatment plants

FAQ - Container-Based Wastewater Treatment Systems and Water Treatment in Containers

A containerized wastewater treatment plant is particularly appealing to industrial companies that need a compact, pre-assembled, and quickly integrable wastewater treatment solution. Typical applications include production sites with limited space, a lack of utility rooms, new production lines, decentralized wastewater streams, or a desire to expand existing systems in a modular fashion.

Yes. Containerized treatment systems are not inherently limited to small volumes of wastewater. Higher hydraulic capacities can be achieved using appropriately sized equipment or multiple interconnected modules. The key factors are the chosen process, the required tank volumes, the space requirements of the components, and the desired level of redundancy.

Highly customizable. A containerized treatment system is not designed as a rigid, off-the-shelf product, but is tailored to water quality, flow rate, target parameters, space constraints, and operational requirements. The container size, number of modules, level of automation, interfaces, and the combination of various treatment processes can also be customized for each specific project.

Thanks to the high degree of prefabrication, on-site installation work can be significantly reduced. Many components are already assembled, piped, wired, and tested at the factory. On-site, the work essentially consists of installation, utility connections, electrical integration, functional testing, and commissioning. The exact duration depends on the scope of the system and the on-site conditions.

Yes. A key advantage of modular containerized treatment plants is their scalability. If the volume of wastewater increases or additional treatment steps are required, more modules or process stages can be added. This allows the plant to scale up in line with production capacity, discharge requirements, or new water reuse goals.

Yes. Containerized systems are ideal for retrofitting existing water and wastewater treatment facilities. For example, they can provide additional neutralization, flotation, filtration, biological treatment, or membrane technology without the need to construct an entirely new utility building.

Yes, provided the utility room is designed accordingly. Depending on the location, insulation, heating, ventilation, frost protection, or air conditioning can be provided. This ensures that the water and wastewater systems can operate safely and reliably even under demanding environmental conditions.

Yes. Containerized wastewater treatment plants and water treatment plants can be equipped with their own measurement, control, and regulation technology, as well as a control cabinet and user interface. Additionally, integration with existing process control systems is possible. Digital monitoring allows for the centralized tracking of operating conditions, trends, and alarms.

That depends on the project. Advantages often stem from the high degree of prefabrication, reduced on-site construction work, short installation times, and the compact design. A container solution can be more cost-effective than a completely new facility building, particularly when there is no technical space available, for expansion projects, or when the construction area is limited.

Yes. ALMAWATECH can support the container solution from process design through plant and container layout, mechanical and electrical equipment, and automation, all the way through to commissioning. Depending on the project, individual treatment stages or complete multi-stage water and wastewater treatment plants can be implemented as a modular, turnkey solution.

Our Container-Based Wastewater and Process Water Treatment Systems

Have a container-based wastewater treatment plant designed for your wastewater

dominik_hoffmann_almawatech

Dominik Hoffmann

Head of Project Development

maksim_neuabauer_almawatech

Maksim Neubauer

Head of International Project Development