The term "concentrate" refers to the part of a water stream that has a high concentration of dissolved and undissolved substances after a physical, chemical or mechanical separation process, such as reverse osmosis. In industrial water treatment and wastewater treatment, the handling and disposal of concentrate is a key challenge.
Concentrate Staged Reverse Osmosis (CSRO) is an innovative water treatment process that aims to maximize the water recovery rate in reverse osmosis systems while minimizing the volume of concentrate. This technology is particularly valuable in applications where water resources are scarce or where strict
Corrosion inhibitors are essential chemical substances that are used to slow down or completely prevent corrosion processes in water-bearing systems. They protect metal surfaces from the aggressive effects of corrosive media such as oxygen, chlorides or sulphuric acid. The use of inhibitors is crucial for extending the service life of systems and
A centrifugal pump is a flow machine that converts kinetic energy into pressure energy in order to pump liquids. It works on the principle of centrifugal force: a rotating impeller accelerates the fluid, which is then guided through a spiral-shaped housing, building up pressure. Design and components Impeller The heart of the pump
A ball valve is a type of valve that controls the flow of liquids or gases by means of a rotating ball with a bore. The position of the ball determines whether the flow is open, closed or throttled. In the open state, the medium flows through the bore of the ball, while in the closed state the medium flows through the bore of the ball.
In industrial water technology, cooling water is a key factor for the efficient and safe operation of systems. It is used to dissipate process heat and ensure optimum operating temperatures. The properties and quality of the cooling water have a decisive influence on the performance, service life and cost-effectiveness of cooling systems. Without
Cooling water treatment is a central component of industrial water technology and serves to ensure the performance of cooling systems. In practice, effective treatment of the cooling water not only ensures smooth operation, but also reduces maintenance costs, minimizes operating costs and extends the service life of the system components. Without
Cooling water treatment is a central component of industrial water technology and serves to ensure the performance of cooling systems. In practice, effective treatment of the cooling system ensures smooth operation. In practice, effective treatment of the cooling tower water not only ensures smooth operation, but also reduces maintenance costs,
Paint production is a complex process that places high demands on industrial water treatment and wastewater treatment. Coatings consist of a mixture of binders, pigments, solvents and additives, which are combined in complex processes. This produces a wide variety of wastewater and process water, the treatment of which plays a decisive role in the
A lamella separator is a mechanical separation system that is used to efficiently remove solid and liquid substances from liquid streams. The use of inclined lamellas maximizes the surface area for the sedimentation of particles or the separation of liquid phases. This leads to a significant improvement in separation efficiency
